Outline: CAN 230


The Status of Women in Canada

Subject Description

The course deals with the current status of women in Canadian society through an examination of women's previous roles and contributions and with a view of examining strategies for change in the future. Issues include ancient and contemporary women's history, imagery and symbolism of women in Western civilization, sex, gender and biology, socialization, women and work and women and their bodies.

Credit Status

One general education elective credit: Canadian Studies

Co-Requisites

EAC149 or equivalent

Learning Outcomes

1.  An Introduction to Women's Studies
  • sex and gender. 
  • differences and similarities between the women's liberation movement and feminism. 
  • feminism as an ideological construction. 
  • women's studies and its status in academic institutions.
Text - Introduction to Women's Studies, Chapter 5 
          Additional Readings - Wolfe, Naomi, Fire With Fire

2.  Imagery and Symbolism

  • social construction of female images 
  • predominant historical images, symbols, and myths of women 
  • gender stereotyping and contemporary views of women 
  • advertising images of women 
  • non-sexist and inclusion language 
  • feminist constructions of women’s images 
Text - Chapter 1 

3.  Ancient History

  • life in matrilineal societies in Egypt, Crete and Mesopotamia - the roots of Western civilization 
  • the last ice age, the rise of the great city states 
  • the role of women in peaceful, elegant and egalitarian matrinlineal civilizations 
  • Bronze Age civilizations 
  • patriarchal revolution, the Hebrew perspective, Greek and Roman perspective and the rise of the Judeo-Christian ethic and monotheistic religions 
  • Celtic history in Europe 
  • European Dark Ages 
  • Renaissance and the scientific mode of thought - centralization of power by the church and state increased alienation of women through economic dependency and physical violence 
  • witch hunts 
  • recovery - a continuing effort 
Additional Readings: The First Sex, Gould-Davis, Elizabeth,New York; Putman, 1971 
The Second Sex Boulding, Elise, New York:Dutton, 1973 

4.  Contemporary History

  • international suffrage movement – how women got the vote back 
  • Canadian pioneer foremothers in Canada 
  • native women's contribution 
Text - Chapter 14 
          Additional Readings: Work Never Done - Prentice, Allison Light Beth 

5.  The Biological Perspective

  • sex similarities and difference 
  • is anatomy destiny? 
  • anatomy as it relates to gender 
  • historical studies and contemporary issues in the study of male/female biological differences 
  • anatomical mythology and the politics of subscribing gender differences to “nature” 
Text - Chapter 2 
Additional Reading: Mary Jane Sherfy, Female Biology New York: Doubleday, 1984 

6.  Socialization

  • development of social-psychological differences in women and men - a gendered social learning process 
  • sex-role stereotyping 
  • politics of socialization 
  • role of the major institutions in sexist socialization - church, state, the family and school 
Text - Chapters 4, 5, 10, 11, 12 (Part 5) 

7.  Women and Work - Public/Private Sphere of Work

  • women’s history of work 
  • changing labor force participation rates for women 
  • gender segregation of work 
  • present status of working Canadian women: characteristics of women's paid work 
  • equal pay for equal work/equal pay for work of equal value 
  • working women and corporate capitalism 
  • the intersection of public/private realms of work for women 
Text - Chapter 13 
          Additional Reading: Armstrong, Pat and Hugh, The Double Ghetto, Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1982 

8.  Women and Their Bodies

  • women and their sexuality - regaining control of our bodies 
  • contraception, pregnancy, childbirth and menopause 
  • violence against women 
Text - Chapters 3, 12 
          Additional Readings:The Evolution of Female Sexuality, Sherfy-Mary Jane, New York: Harper and Row 1988, 2nd edition. 

9.  Women and the Family - The Private Sphere

  • the psychology of women - family socialization as an important agent in establishing gender roles 
  • marriage, divorce and the Family Reform Act 
  • motherhood 
  • division of labor in the family 
  • widowhood 
Text: - Chapters 7, 8 

10.  The Future of Women in Canada

  • "the personal is political" 
  • world patterns of male dominance and female resistance 
  • international agenda of the women's movement 
  • Marxist/Socialist Feminism, Postmodern Feminism 
Text - Chapters 14, 25 

Texts & Materials 

The Hunter College Women's Studies Collective, Women's Realities, Women's Choices, (2nd edition), Oxford University Press, New York, l995.

Modes of Evaluation

Term Assignments (Practicuum)(10% each)    20% Total 
Class Presentation/Debate                              20% 
Midterm Exam                                               20% 
Final Exam                                                     30% 
Attendance                                                    10% 
Total                                                            100%

Modes of Instruction

A variety of teaching and learning strategies are utilized in this subject including lectures, class and small group discussions, videos and computer aided instruction.

PROMOTION POLICY

To be successful in this subject, you must complete all course work as specified, achieve a grade of 55% or more on the final exam, and achieve an overall grade of 55% or more.

NOTE:   Refer to your professor’s “Addendum to the Subject Outline” for more information on Texts & Materials, Modes of Evaluation, Weekly Schedule and Class Standards.

ATTENDANCE & PARTICIPATION

Consistent attendance is important for success in this course.  If you are absent from class, you are still responsible for the material and assignments.
 
Considerate classroom conduct, adequate class preparation, and participation will enhance your academic experience and that of your colleagues.  In particular, you are asked to be prompt, courteous, responsible and collaborative. 

STUDENT / FACULTY CONSULTATION
Please make an appointment to discuss subject material, as well as your progress in the course, with your professor during office hours.

LEARNING CENTRE
For free assistance in English, visit our Writing Centre and make an appointment with one of our tutors. Tutors can offer guidance and help you remedy writing problems, but will not proofread, or correct grammar, or alter content.

DROPPING This SUBJECT
There are two deadlines for dropping this subject.  If you drop by Day 10 of the semester, the subject will not appear on your transcript.  If you drop by the last drop date (see Student handbook), the subject will appear on your transcript with a grade of DNC.  To drop, please notify your professor, complete a “Timetable Change Form”, have it signed by an English & Liberal Studies Coordinator, and deliver it to Registration by the deadline.  Discuss any possible negative consequences of dropping the subject with the Coordinator.
 
Grading Policy
GPA
A+ 90%-100% 4.0
A 80%-89% 4.0
B+ 75%-79% 3.5
B 70%-74% 3.0
C+ 65%-69% 2.5
C 60%-64% 2.0
D 55%-59% 1.0
F 0%-54% 0

ACADEMIC REGULATIONS
It is your responsibility as a student of Seneca College to be aware of and abide by the academic and behavioural policies outlined in the College Academic Policy and the Student Handbook.  Here are some key policies:

ACADEMIC HONESTY (Section 9 and Appendix E - Academic Policy)

To continue to graduate high quality students and to sustain our reputation as a leading institution, Seneca must have the highest standards of academic honesty.  Academic honesty means that all Seneca College persons will conduct themselves in an honest and trustworthy manner in all aspects of their academic career.  Engaging in any form of academic dishonesty to obtain any type of  academic advantage or credit is an offence and will not be tolerated by the College.

The penalty for a first offence is a grade of “0” on the work in which the offence occurred, and will result in a comment being placed on the student’s transcript.  The penalty for a second offence is an “F” in the course where the offence occurred, a second comment on the transcript and immediate suspension from the college, normally for a minimum of three semesters. For more information about what constitutes academic dishonesty and how to avoid it, go to http://library.senecacollege.ca - Academic Honesty and Copyright.

STUDENT APPEALS (Section 12 –  Academic Policy)
Students have the right to appeal academic decisions of the College.  The procedures for informal and formal appeals are outlined in Academic Policy.
If a student disagrees with the evaluation of an assignment or with a final grade, s/he must first discuss the matter with the professor in an attempt to resolve the disagreement. If the matter is not resolved, the student should discuss the problem with the Coordinator or the Chair of English and Liberal Studies.
Students must keep all assignments (including drafts and outlines) and exercises until they receive their final grade. No appeal will be considered unless a complete file is submitted at the time of the appeal. 

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTABLE USE POLICY AND PROTOCOLS 
See the Student Handbook
COPYRIGHT – See the Student handbook
It is illegal to photocopy textbooks and other copyrighted materials (e.g. graphics from a web site).  Copyright information is available at http://library.senecacollege.ca

STUDENT RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES  - Students should be aware of their rights and responsibilities. They should consult Student Handbook

DISCRIMINATION AND HARASSMENT – See the Student Handbook
All students and employees have the right to study and work in an environment that is free from discrimination and/or harassment. Language or activities that defeat this objective violate the College Policy on Discrimination/Harassment and shall not be tolerated. Information and assistance are available from the Resolution, Equity and Diversity Centre.

ACCOMMODATION FOR STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES
The college will provide reasonable accommodation for students with disabilities in order to promote academic success.  If you require accommodation, contact the Counselling and Disabilities Services Office at ext. 2900 to initiate the process for documenting, assessing and implementing your individual accommodation needs.

Approved By:  Paula Gouveia, Chair
                       School of English & Liberal Studies
Last Updated:      Fall  2007